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Sitaram Yechury's dynamic journey: From an activist to CPI-M General Secretary

By FnF Desk | PUBLISHED: 19, Apr 2015, 16:18 pm IST | UPDATED: 19, Apr 2015, 16:20 pm IST

Sitaram Yechury's dynamic journey: From an activist to CPI-M General Secretary Sitaram Yechury, who has been elected the new general secretary of the Communist Party of India-Marxist, has been the most prominent face of the party for decades.

Suave and soft-spoken, he has been associated with the Communist movement since his student days and now at the age of 62 faces the onerous task of rebuilding the party.

Popularly known as SRY among his supporters, Yechury is a dynamic leader and is considered the young face of the leading communist party. He is also known for his skills in reaching out to people both within and outside the party.

Currently a member of the Rajya Sabha, Yechury has been a member of the CPI-M's Central Committee since 1984 and the politburo since 1992.

A politician, economist, writer and columnist, Yechury is known for his good communication skills and is seen by many in the party as someone who could strengthen the party, facing a crisis with a series of electoral reverses.

Born on August 12, 1952 in a Telugu family in then Madras, Yechury did his schooling mostly in Andhra Pradesh. He stood first in the CBSE higher secondary examination. He graduated from St Stephen's College, Delhi in Economics (Hons) and did M.A. in economics from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Delhi. He discontinued his Ph.D due to his arrest during the Emergency.

Yechury, whose father S.S. Yechury was an employee in the Road Transport Corporation, was influenced by the communist movement during his student days. He joined the Student Federation of India (SFI) in 1974 and became a member of the party the very next year, was arrested a few months later during the Emergency.

The young leader was arrested for opposing internal emergency in 1975. He was later elected the president of JNU's students union.

In 1978, he became the national joint secretary of SFI and went on to become the national president of the student's body.

In 1984, he was invited to the Central Committee of the CPI-M and the next year elected to the top decision making body of the party.

Yechury had learnt the ropes under Surjeet, who had played major roles in the coalition era governance first during the National Front government of V P Singh and the United Front government of 1996-97, both of which the CPI(M) had supported from outside.

Yechury further honed his skills when the Left parties backed the first UPA government often putting pressure on the Congress-led regime in policy-making.

He had also played a critical role in the talks with the government on  the Indo-US nuclear deal that led to the Left parties withdrawing support to the UPA-I government because of Karat's stubborn stand.

There are analysts who feel that the Left parties including the CPI(M) pushed themselves into a corner, from which it has not been able to recover in successive elections.

Yechury was first elected to the Rajya Sabha in 2005. He served on various parliamentary committees and was re-elected to the Rajya Sabha in 2011.

The communist leader has been playing a key role in rallying the opposition, which has a majority in the upper house.

Yechury is the author of books like "Left Hand Drive", "What is this Hindu Rashtra", "Socialism in 21st Century", "Communalism vs Secularism" and "Ghrina Ki Rajniti" (Hindi).

Married to journalist Seema Chisti, Yechury has a daughter and two sons from his first marriage.

A sports enthusiast, he was captain of the lawn tennis team in the university. Reading, writing and listening to music are his favourite hobbies.
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