By FnF Correspondent | PUBLISHED: 06, Jan 2026, 12:56 pm IST | UPDATED: 06, Jan 2026, 12:56 pm IST
In a setback to the DMK-led Tamil Nadu government, the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court on Tuesday (January 6) upheld a single judge's order directing the lighting of a lamp on what is claimed as 'Deepathoon' at the stone pillar located atop the Thiruparakundram hills near a dargah.
The court observed that the district administration ought to have treated the issue as an opportunity to bridge the gap between the communities through mediation. It further held that since the hill is a protected site, any activity carried out there must strictly comply with the provisions of the Act. The Court clarified that the lamp may be lit and the number of persons permitted can be fixed, subject to consultation with the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
The petitioner, Rama Ravikumar, welcomed the judgment and described it as a victory for the devotees of Lord Muruga.
Rajesh, Petitioner and Hindu Munnani leader, said, "The court has delivered a remarkable verdict. The government’s appeal petition has been dismissed. The lamp should be lit on a Deepathoon and the temple administration should make the necessary arrangements for it. The arguments presented by the government today, citing the possibility of law and order issues, were rejected by the court, which observed that they reflected the government’s inaction. This verdict is a victory for the Hindus of Tamil Nadu and for Murugan devotees, including students."
Thiruparankundram hill, one of the six sacred abodes of Lord Murugan, contains an ancient rock-cut temple and is a major pilgrimage centre. The hill also includes a dargah. Tensions between the temple and the dargah date back to 1920, when the ownership of the hill was first contested. A civil court ruling, upheld by the Privy Council, confirmed that the hill belongs to the Subramaniaswamy Temple except for certain areas linked to the dargah. However, the ruling did not address rituals or the Deepam tradition.
The lighting of the Deepam became contentious only in 1994 when a devotee asked the high court to shift the ritual from the traditional site near the Uchipillaiyar Kovil mandapam at the temple to the Deepathoon location on the hilltop close to the dargah. In 1996, the high court ruled that the Deepam should ordinarily be lit in the traditional place near the mandapam, a directive that remains the only judicial order defining the recognised site for the ritual.
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